"On New Year's Day 1992, Hopper died in her sleep of natural causes at her home in Arlington, Virginia;Her legacy was an inspiring factor in the creation of the American computer scientist and United States Navy admiralOn the retired list from December 31, 1966 to August 1, 1967 and from 1971-1972.G. Elle épouse en 1930 Vincent Hopper, un professeur de littérature. She lectured widely about the early days of computing, her career, and on efforts that computer vendors could take to make life easier for their users. Ore, "New types of irreducibility criteria," Edison to Puskas, November 13, 1878, Edison papers, Edison National Laboratory, U.S. National Park Service, West Orange, N.J., cited in Thomas P. Hughes, Hon var bland annat med och utvecklade Harvard Mark I och skapade den första kompilatorn.Hon populariserade användningen av programmeringsspråk som var oberoende av maskinen, … Still, she persisted. She was the eldest of three children. Le couple, qui n'a pas d'enfants, divorce en 1945En 1966, conformément au règlement en vigueur, elle doit quitter la Navy après avoir atteint l'âge de 60 ans, mais est rappelée l'année suivanteGrace Hopper reste dans la Marine jusqu'en 1986, date à laquelle elle prend sa retraite avec le grade de Jusqu'à son décès en 1992, elle est employée comme consultante externe par En 1973, Grace Hopper est nommée « membre émérite » (Une conférence technique internationale, organisée depuis 1994 par l'C'était un terme utilisé par les ingénieurs en mécanique et électricité, expliquant les difficultés rencontrées dans l'équipement, longtemps avant que Grace Hopper ait entendu parler de ce mot. Egyike volt a Harvard Mark I számítógép első programozóinak. En 1934, elle obtient un doctorat en mathématiques de l'université Yale1,2. "In 1954 Hopper was named the company's first director of automatic programming, and her department released some of the first compiler-based programming languages, including In the spring of 1959, computer experts from industry and government were brought together in a two-day conference known as the Conference on Data Systems Languages (From 1967 to 1977, Hopper served as the director of the Navy Programming Languages Group in the Navy's Office of Information Systems Planning and was promoted to the rank of In the 1970s, Hopper advocated for the Defense Department to replace large, centralized systems with networks of small, distributed computers. Any user on any computer node could access common databases located on the network.In accordance with Navy attrition regulations, Hopper retired from the Naval Reserve with the rank of Following a career that spanned more than 42 years, Admiral Hopper took retirement from the Navy on August 14, 1986.At the time of her retirement, she was the oldest active-duty commissioned officer in the United States Navy (79 years, eight months and five days), and had her retirement ceremony aboard the oldest commissioned ship in the United States Navy (188 years, nine months and 23 days).Following her retirement from the Navy, she was hired as a senior consultant to At DEC Hopper served primarily as a goodwill ambassador. Prior to joining the Navy, Hopper earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from In 1954, Eckert–Mauchly chose Hopper to lead their department for automatic programming, and she led the release of some of the first compiled languages like Hopper was born in New York City. In the meantime, she published her first paper on the subject, compilers, in 1952. "Her idea was not accepted for three years. Grace Murray Hopper (New York, 1906. december 9. M. Hopper and O. At the age of seven, she decided to determine how an alarm clock worked and dismantled seven alarm clocks before her mother realized what she was doing (she was then limited to one clock).In 1934, she earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from YaleWhen Hopper recommended the development of a new programming language that would use entirely English words, she "was told very quickly that [she] couldn't do this because computers didn't understand English."